Which of the following is true regarding the installation of a new caliper?

The correct statement concerning the installation of a new caliper is that both caliper pins need to be lubricated with the appropriate brake fluid. Lubrication of caliper pins is crucial because it allows for smooth movement and proper operation of the caliper. When the caliper pins are adequately lubricated, it ensures that the caliper can slide freely, which is necessary for even brake pad wear and effective braking performance.

Using the appropriate type of brake fluid for lubrication helps to maintain the integrity of the brake system and prevents potential damage to rubber components. In general, manufacturers specify the type of lubricant to be used, and in many cases, it's recommended to use a lube that is compatible with the brake fluid used in the system to avoid detrimental reactions.

The other options misunderstood the requirements or did not fully encompass best practices for installation. Knowing that both pins require lubrication and using the correct fluid is essential for maintaining reliable brake performance and safety.